Overcoming Anxiety and Compulsions: A Guide to the Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Protocol

We often hear people say, "Oh, I'm so OCD,” using this mental health term out of context. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is much more than just being tidy or wanting to do things a specific way or order. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a type of anxiety disorder that can result in significant distress and disruptions in your daily functioning. This mental health condition is characterized by persistent, unwanted thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviours or mental acts (compulsions) that you may feel driven to perform.

You may constantly feel overwhelmed by worries about contamination or an obsessive demand for order. You may have spent the majority of your life struggling with intrusive, forbidden thoughts. So, you may feel the need to engage in behaviours like compulsive cleaning, double-checking, or repetition to cope with these unsettling thoughts, pictures, or cravings. Although these behaviours give momentary relief, they can set off a vicious cycle that hurts your social, professional, and emotional aspects of life, causing distress and anxiety.

At Williamson & Associates in Olds, Alberta, we are committed to providing effective treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), helping our clients regain control and improve their quality of life.

Common Signs and Symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD)

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) can manifest in various ways, but there are some common indicators:

Obsessions

Obsessions are persistent, intrusive thoughts, images, or urges that cause significant anxiety or discomfort. These thoughts are unwanted and can be distressing. Common obsessions include:

  • Fear of contamination (e.g., germs, dirt)

  • Fear of harming others or making a mistake

  • Fear of causing harm through negligence (e.g., leaving the stove on)

  • Excessive concern with symmetry, order, or exactness

  • Fear of blasphemy or immoral thoughts

Compulsions

Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed in response to obsessions or according to rigid rules. They are intended to reduce the anxiety associated with obsessions or prevent a feared event. Common compulsions include:

  • Washing or cleaning repeatedly (e.g., hand washing, cleaning objects)

  • Checking things multiple times (e.g., ensuring doors are locked, appliances are off)

  • Counting or arranging items in a specific way

  • Repeating specific actions or phrases (e.g., praying, counting)

  • Avoiding certain situations or objects due to fear of contamination or harm

Time Consumption

The obsessions and compulsions take up a significant amount of time each day, often more than one hour, and interfere with daily activities, work, or relationships. The time spent on these behaviors or thoughts can be overwhelming and disruptive.

Distress and Impairment

The symptoms cause significant distress or impairment in various areas of life, such as work, social interactions, or daily functioning. The anxiety and stress from obsessions and the need to perform compulsions can negatively impact overall quality of life.

Recognition of Excessiveness

Individuals with Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often recognize that their obsessions and compulsions are excessive or irrational. Despite this awareness, they may feel powerless to stop the thoughts or behaviours.

When to Seek Therapy

If you recognize these signs and symptoms in yourself or someone you know, it may be helpful to seek professional help. A doctor or mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist, can conduct a thorough evaluation to determine if you have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or another related condition.

Understanding obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and its symptoms can help individuals recognize when they need help and seek appropriate treatment. Early intervention and treatment can significantly improve outcomes and quality of life for those affected by obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

Meet Nadia, a Specialist in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Treatment

Nadia, a skilled adolescent, adult, couple and family therapist at Williamson & Associates, specializes in using evidence-based protocols to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), her training and experience help nurture an in-depth understanding of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Nadia’s warm, caring style, combined with her knowledge and wisdom regarding obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) treatment, make Nadia the go-to person for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in person in the Olds community and online throughout Alberta.

The Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Protocol Explained

Nadia employs a structured obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) protocol that includes a combination of Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), and mindfulness techniques. The main goal of this comprehensive approach is to:

  • Address the root causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD)

  • Reduce anxiety and

  • Minimize compulsive behaviors.

Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT)

Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is at the core of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) treatment. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) helps people with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) identify their triggers. These are typically their negative, intrusive thought patterns that contribute to obsessions and compulsions. Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) then helps clients acknowledge their negative thinking and behaviour, teaching them ways to replace these thoughts and behaviours with more positive ones

With Nadia’s support, you will reframe these thoughts to develop a more positive coping strategy. Once you have these obsessive thoughts that trigger compulsions, you will then be taken through ways of challenging the beliefs. With such questions and checking back on thought validity, you will begin to remove the control these thoughts have on you. Lastly, Nadia will help you develop effective ways to cope with your discomfort by replacing your unhelpful patterns with constructive and positive behaviours.

Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP)

Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) is a specific type of cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) designed to reduce the symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). It involves gradually exposing clients to situations that trigger their obsessions, allowing them to confront their fears without resorting to compulsive behaviour. Your Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) at Williamson & Associates will include three stages: 

  • Controlled exposure: Under Nadia's guidance, you will be exposed to anxiety-provoking stimuli in a safe environment.

  • Response prevention: You will then learn to resist the urge to perform compulsions. This breaks the cycle of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).

  • Progressive desensitization: Over time, you can expect to experience reduced anxiety and gain confidence in managing your obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This gradual progress will not only reduce the impact of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) on your daily life but also boost your confidence in your ability to manage it effectively, providing a sense of encouragement and motivation.

Why Work with Nadia at Williamson & Associates Counselling in Alberta?

Nadia is committed to your personal success in beating obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is accessible for continued support. Here's what you get when you partner with Nadia:

Individualized care and support. Expect a uniquely tailored approach when working with Nadia. Every treatment plan will be customized to match your needs and goals.

Expert Guidance. Nadia brings her extensive experience and training in keeping up with the latest therapy techniques, so you know you're in good hands.

Supportive Environment. The setting at Williamson & Associates allows you to feel comfortable and in a non-judgmental environment in order to address your concerns without hesitation.

teen therapy anxiety OCD

If you or someone you love is struggling with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), consider reaching out to Nadia at Williamson & Associates in Olds and virtually across Alberta.

Begin Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) Therapy at Williamson & Associates Counselling in Alberta

Uncertain about how to begin your search for the ideal therapist? Simply fill out our secure intake form below to be matched with one of our amazing therapists specializing in relationship & couples counselling, men’s, women’s, children and adolescent mental health, ADHD, anxiety, OCD, depression, trauma therapy and PTSD treatment, family therapy and online therapy.

Click below to fill out our secure intake form.

Williamson & Associates

Williamson & Associates Individual, Couple & Family Counselling in Olds, Alberta, offering support and whole family care with mental health, trauma and relationship challenges.

Previous
Previous

How Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT) Can Transform Mental Health

Next
Next

Body-Focused Expressive Arts Trauma Therapy for Adolescents & Adults